By Rectal bleeding, the presence of blood in the stool or on toilet paper, is a symptom that should never be ignored. While it can be alarming, rectal bleeding is relatively common and often has treatable causes. However, it is crucial to understand the underlying reasons behind rectal bleeding and seek appropriate medical attention, particularly from a leading colorectal surgeon in Melbourne. This article explores the common causes of rectal bleeding, emphasises the importance of prompt evaluation, discusses potential treatments, and highlights the benefits of consulting a colorectal surgeon. Remember, if it makes you more comfortable, you can request a female surgeon.
Common causes of rectal bleeding
- Haemorrhoids: One of the leading causes of rectal bleeding, haemorrhoids are swollen blood vessels in the rectal and anal area. They can result from excessive straining during bowel movements, chronic constipation, or prolonged sitting.
- Anal Fissures: These are small tears or cracks in the lining of the anus, typically caused by trauma or hard stools. They often lead to rectal bleeding during bowel movements.
- Diverticulosis: Diverticula are small pouches that develop in the colon. When these pouches become inflamed or infected, a condition known as diverticulitis, rectal bleeding may occur.
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Conditions such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease can cause inflammation and ulcers in the digestive tract, leading to rectal bleeding.
- Colorectal Polyps or Cancer: The presence of polyps or cancerous growths in the rectum or colon can cause bleeding. While less common, it is essential to rule out these potentially serious conditions.
Why rectal bleeding shouldn’t be ignored
Rectal bleeding is not a symptom to dismiss or take lightly. Ignoring rectal bleeding can have serious consequences, as it may indicate an underlying condition that requires prompt medical intervention. Additionally, rectal bleeding can lead to anaemia, a condition characterised by low red blood cell count, resulting in fatigue, weakness, and other complications. If you feel more comfortable speaking to a woman, you can request a female surgeon.
Treatments for rectal bleeding
The appropriate treatment for rectal bleeding depends on its underlying cause. Some common treatments include:
- Haemorrhoid creams or suppositories: Over-the-counter or prescription medications can alleviate symptoms associated with haemorrhoids.
- Sitz baths: Soaking the affected area in warm water can help reduce discomfort and promote healing.
- Dietary modifications: Increasing fibre intake, consuming more fluids, and avoiding straining during bowel movements can help manage conditions like haemorrhoids and anal fissures.
- Medications: Depending on the specific condition causing rectal bleeding, medications such as anti-inflammatory drugs or immunosuppressants may be prescribed.
- Surgical intervention: In cases where conservative treatments fail or for more serious conditions like colorectal cancer, surgery may be necessary.
The role of colorectal surgeons
Colorectal surgeons are specialists in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions affecting the colon, rectum, and anus. Consulting a colorectal surgeon in Melbourne offers several advantages, including:
- Expertise and specialised knowledge: Colorectal surgeons have extensive training and experience in managing conditions causing rectal bleeding. They can accurately diagnose the underlying cause and provide targeted treatment options.
- Comprehensive evaluation: Colorectal surgeons perform thorough evaluations, including physical examinations, endoscopic procedures, and imaging studies, to determine the cause of rectal bleeding accurately.
- Access to advanced treatments: Colorectal surgeons can provide a wide range of treatment options, including minimally invasive procedures and surgical interventions when necessary.
- Continuity of care: By collaborating with other healthcare professionals, such as gastroenterologists and oncologists, colorectal surgeons ensure comprehensive and coordinated care for patients with rectal bleeding. They can effectively manage complex cases and provide ongoing support throughout the treatment process.
- Early detection of serious conditions: Rectal bleeding can sometimes be a symptom of colorectal cancer or other significant diseases. Colorectal surgeons are well-equipped to conduct screenings and diagnostic tests to detect these conditions at an early stage, improving the chances of successful treatment and recovery.
Visit a leading colorectal surgeon in Melbourne today – Ask for a female surgeon
Rectal bleeding should never be ignored, as it can be a sign of various underlying conditions, ranging from minor to potentially serious. Seeking medical attention, especially from a colorectal surgeon, is essential for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan. Going to a leading colorectal surgeon in Melbourne, ensures you get specialised expertise, advanced treatments, and a comprehensive approach to managing rectal bleeding. By taking proactive steps and consulting a colorectal surgeon, whether it’s a male or female surgeon, you receive the necessary care to address the root cause of rectal bleeding and achieve optimal outcomes for your overall colorectal health.