Hernias are more common than you might think, and for many people, surgery is the most effective way to fix the problem. Whether it’s an inguinal, incisional, or umbilical hernia, modern surgical techniques offer safe and reliable hernia repair in Melbourne with excellent outcomes. But one question patients often ask is: Can a hernia come back after surgery? It’s a valid concern—and the answer is yes, although recurrence is less common with the right care. If you’re considering hernia surgery in Melbourne, here’s what you need to know about recurrence risks, how to reduce them, and why choosing the right colorectal surgeon makes all the difference.
Why Do Hernias Recur?
A recurrent hernia happens when the repaired area weakens again, allowing tissue to bulge through. There are a number of reasons this might happen:
- Surgical technique: Repairs done using mesh generally have a lower chance of recurring than those using only stitches.
- Type and size of hernia: Larger or more complex hernias, like incisional hernias, carry a greater risk of coming back.
- Patient factors: Smoking, obesity, chronic coughing or straining, and diabetes all increase the likelihood of recurrence.
- Healing issues: If the wound doesn’t heal properly, whether due to infection, poor blood flow or other medical issues, the repair site may weaken over time.
According to the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons, recurrence rates vary depending on the type of hernia and the repair method, ranging from as low as 1% to as high as 15%.
How Common Is Hernia Recurrence?
Thankfully, with advances in technique and technology, recurrence is far less common than it used to be. These days, most hernia repair in Melbourne is done using mesh-based reinforcement, which strengthens the abdominal wall and distributes pressure more evenly. Surgeons may use laparoscopic techniques or robotic approaches, which have been shown to reduce tension on the repair site and improve recovery.
While the risk can never be completely eliminated, recurrence is significantly less likely when the surgery is performed by a colorectal surgeon with experience in modern hernia repair techniques. Studies in journals such as Hernia and Annals of Surgery show that mesh repairs have a lower recurrence rate than traditional suture-only repairs, particularly in cases involving high-risk patients or complex hernias.
How to Prevent Hernia Recurrence After Surgery
Although not all risk factors are controllable, there are many things you can do to reduce the likelihood of a hernia returning:
- Choose an experienced colorectal surgeon who routinely performs hernia repairs and uses proven techniques.
- Follow post-surgical instructions carefully, especially when it comes to lifting restrictions and activity levels.
- Address underlying causes of strain such as constipation, chronic coughing, or urinary problems.
- Maintain a healthy weight, as excess pressure on the abdomen can weaken the repair.
- Avoid smoking, which impairs blood flow and slows healing.
By taking these steps, you’ll give your body the best chance to heal well and support a long-term repair.
What If a Hernia Comes Back?
If you notice a bulge, discomfort, or a feeling of pressure in the same area as your previous hernia, don’t ignore it. A consultation with a colorectal surgeon can confirm whether the hernia has returned. Imaging such as ultrasound or CT scan may be needed.
Recurrent hernias can often still be repaired successfully, but the surgery may be more complex than the first time. Surgeons may choose a different approach or reinforce the area with additional mesh to provide more support.
The Importance of Specialist Care from a Colorectal Surgeon in Melbourne
When it comes to hernia surgery in Melbourne, not all surgeons are the same. Choosing a colorectal surgeon who is experienced in both straightforward and complex hernia cases can significantly improve your outcome. These specialists understand the nuances of abdominal wall anatomy and are skilled in both laparoscopic and open mesh repairs.
If you’re concerned about recurrence or planning your first hernia repair in Melbourne, take the time to find a surgeon who takes a tailored, patient-focused approach to care.
So yes, hernias can come back after surgery—but that doesn’t mean they will. With proper care, a healthy lifestyle, and guidance from a skilled colorectal surgeon, your risk of recurrence can be kept low. If you’re considering hernia surgery in Melbourne, make sure to discuss your personal risk factors, the best repair options, and your long-term care plan with your colorectal surgeon. High-quality hernia repair in Melbourne offers strong results and a smooth path to recovery.